NFPA
Rules for the Certification and Recertification of Marine Chemists
As amended effective
1/1/99
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The following Rules are established by the Board of Directors of
the National Fire Protection Association for the certification and/or
recertification of Marine Chemists.
For the purpose of these Rules, the following definitions shall apply:
Applicant - a person applying for certification or recertification as
a Marine Chemist.
Association - the National Fire Protection Association.
Board - the Marine Chemist Qualification Board appointed by the Board of
Directors of the National Fire Protection Association.
Marine Chemist - the holder of a valid Certificate issued by the
National Fire Protection Association in accordance with the "Rules
for the Certification and Recertification of Marine Chemists"
establishing the holder as a person qualified to determine whether
construction, alteration, repair, lay-up, or shipbreaking of vessels,
which may involve hazards covered by the Standard, can be undertaken
with safety.
Standard - the Standard for the Control of Gas Hazards on Vessels,
NFPA 306, in its most recent issue, as published by the National Fire
Protection Association.
Trainee - a person who has been registered to begin training under
Section VI. A of these Rules.
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I.CERTIFICATE:
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A. There shall be a Certificate issued to successful applicants as
evidence that the holder has met the qualifications for certification or
recertification as a Marine Chemist.
B. Those Certificated Marine Chemists who have evidenced
additional experience, training, and knowledge in Flammable Cryogenic
Liquids as required by Section V of these Rules shall be authorized to
issue certificates under the requirements of Chapter 6 of the Standard.
Their Certificates shall be endorsed accordingly.
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II.QUALIFICATIONS — General
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A. Applicants shall be of good
character, and physically able to perform the duties of a Marine Chemist.
B. Applicants for Certification
shall be citizens of the United States. Under special or unusual
circumstances, and after consultation with the President of the NFPA, the
Board may consider foreign nationals for Certification.
C. Applicants shall furnish the
Board with such evidence of their training as the Board considers
necessary or advisable, as set forth in published Rules therefor.
D. Each applicant and trainee shall
affirm in writing an intention and ability to practice actively as a
Marine Chemist.
E. Each applicant shall use only
the Standard Marine Chemist certificate form as approved and presented in
the Standard when acting as a Marine Chemist applying the Standard.
F. Each Marine Chemist shall
perform all work in accordance with the requirements of the Standard and
its official interpretations when acting as a Marine Chemist.
G. Each applicant shall indicate an
understanding of and intention to comply with these Rules by signing a
copy of these Rules as presented at the time of Certification and
Recertification, or at such times as these Rules change.
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III. QUALIFICATIONS — Professional
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The Board considers the professional requirements listed below essential
for favorable consideration of any application. The Board may consider
other professional achievements as equivalent to any or all of the below
listed items based on information available at the time of its
deliberations.
A. Each applicant shall have at least a Bachelor's Degree from an
accredited college or university. Work shall include the following college
level courses intended for science majors:
1. Two semesters or three quarters of general inorganic chemistry with
labs.
2. Two semesters or three quarters of organic chemistry with labs.
3. One course in an analytical method with lab.
4. One course in industrial hygiene sampling and analysis.
B. The education, training, knowledge, and experience of any Marine
Chemist applicant shall include, but not be limited to, the following
subjects:
1. Basic Marine and Shipyard Safety
2. Fire Prevention and Emergency Rescue Procedures
3. Combustion and Explosion Technology
4. Entry into Confined Spaces
5. Principles of Gas Freeing and Shipboard Test Procedures
6. Tank Cleaning Procedures
7. Petroleum Chemistry & Testing of Petroleum Products
8. The Fundamentals of Industrial Hygiene
9. Properties of Flammable and Combustible Materials
10. Properties of Toxic Gases, Vapors, and Fumes
11. Properties of Hazardous Cargoes and Materials
12. Properties of Fumigants and Fumigant Testing
13. Properties of Tank Coatings and Preservatives
14. Testing for Toxic Gases, Vapors, Fumes, and Residues
15. Properties of Liquefied Natural and Petroleum Gases
16. Test Instruments and Calibration thereof.
17. Procedures for personally determining conditions prior to issuance
of a certificate for subsequent work
18. Certificate writing including minimum content
C. The Applicant shall satisfactorily complete the then current
approved Marine Chemist training curriculum in order to substantiate
compliance with III. B. above.
D. Each applicant shall complete to the Board's satisfaction an
examination on the Standard and applicable United States Coast Guard (USCG)
and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations, as
amended to the date of application, and on any other technically related
or appropriate standards, rules, or regulations considered necessary by
the Board.
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IV.QUALIFICATIONS — Practical
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In addition to the professional qualifications set forth in the
preceding section:
A. Each applicant shall have completed at least six (6) months of
supervised training in all tests and inspections required prior to the
issuance of a Marine Chemist's Certificate as required by the Standard. At
least three (3) Marine Chemists shall directly supervise this training.
The three (3) training supervisors shall not be from the same company or
organization. Each shall supervise at least forty (40) hours of the
applicant's shipboard training required by Section IV.B. hereof. All
trainers shall have been certified as a Marine Chemist for at least two
(2) years.
B. Each applicant shall have not less than three hundred (300) hours of
supervised training aboard a variety of types of both ocean-going and
inland vessels as covered by the Standard. The maximum credit for training
in any one type of vessel is ninety (90) hours. In order for credit to be
given, however, training in any one type of vessel shall exceed a minimum
of thirty (30) hours.
C. Each applicant shall have completed at least three years experience,
as follows:
1.One year or more full-time employment in the analysis of physical
samples similar to those routinely analyzed by Marine Chemists. This
employment is to be in a laboratory or other similar work environment
acceptable to the Board.
2.The remaining time, but not less than one year, must be in full time
employment in marine construction or repair, or in another marine
industrial environment, acceptable to the Board.
D. Each applicant shall have a working knowledge of the construction of
all common types of vessels including hull and superstructure
compartmentation systems, machinery spaces, cargo handling systems, and
piping systems.
E. The Board considers the above practical requirements essential for
favorable consideration of any application. The Board may consider other
professional achievements as equivalent to any or all of the above listed
items based on information available at the time of its deliberations.
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V.QUALIFICATIONS — Endorsements
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A. Flammable Cryogenic Liquid Carriers Endorsement:
Each Marine Chemist who submits satisfactory evidence of compliance
with the following required experience, training, and knowledge shall
receive a Flammable Cryogenic Liquid (FCL) Carriers endorsement on the
Marine Chemist's Certificate attesting to the fact of authorization to
issue certificates under the requirement of Chapter 6 of the Standard.
1.Each Marine Chemist so applying shall show evidence of:
a. Possession of a valid Marine Chemist's Certificate issued under Part
VI. B. of these Rules.
b. Thorough familiarity with construction features of all types of
Flammable Cryogenic Liquid Carrier cargo containment and handling
equipment.
c. Knowledge of the location of gas detectors and temperature sensors
aboard the vessels and familiarity with their operation.
d. Familiarity with hold space inerting and cargo tank cool down
procedure.
e. Familiarity with hold space gas freeing and cargo tank warmup
procedure.
2.The Marine Chemist shall have conducted at least one gas testing
survey aboard an FCL carrier or an approved liquefied natural gas (LNG)
simulator under the direct supervision of a certificated Marine Chemist
having the special endorsement for gas testing aboard such carriers.
3.The Marine Chemist shall submit to an oral, written or combination
examination covering structural design of FCL carriers, nomenclature
pertinent to such carriers and their cargoes, Chapter 6 of the Standard,
pertinent requirements of 46 CFR part 154 (USCG regulations for vessels
carrying bulk liquefied gases) and such other subjects as may be included
by the Marine Chemist Qualification Board.
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VI.APPLICATION PROCEDURES — Registration, Initial Certification
and Recertification
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A. Registration as a Marine Chemist Trainee
1.A candidate shall register with the Marine Field Service Specialist
of the Association.
2. Registration shall be completed on the specified form supplied by the
Marine Field Service Specialist outlining the candidate's initial
qualifications and the persons they will train under.
3.A fee of $200 shall accompany the registration form. Included in this
registration fee is the processing fee in VI. B. 1. a.
4.Each Trainee shall affirm in writing the intention to actively pursue
certification and upon certification, to practice actively as a Marine
Chemist.
5. Each Trainee shall annually provide the Board with an update of the
status of his or her training on a form provided by the Marine Field
Service Specialist.
6. A Trainee who fails to provide the annual report for two consecutive
years or, who, upon filing such report, fails - in the determination of
the Board - to demonstrate adequate activity towards certification for two
years, may - after due notice and opportunity to be heard in writing - be
removed as a Trainee by the Board. Such removal shall be without prejudice
to a new application filed pursuant to these rules.
B. Initial Certification
1.Each Applicant for initial certification shall apply to the Board by
way of the Marine Field Service Specialist by submission of the following:
a. Official application form, legible and properly completed,
accompanied by the required processing fee for certification.
b. Not less than three references to whom inquiry may be made concerning
the character and ability of the Applicant.
c. The names of all Marine Chemists involved in the applicant's
training.
d. A list of all vessels tested during the training period, including
the date, name, time aboard, cargo, type, and purpose of each test; work
to be performed; serial number of Marine Chemist Certificate(s) if issued;
and the name and number of the supervising Marine Chemist.
e. A personal thesis outlining the Applicant's knowledge of those items
in III. B. of these Rules as assigned.
f. A medical doctor's statement on a form provided by the Board
attesting to the Applicant's physical and mental ability to perform the
duties of a Marine Chemist.
g. Such additional evidence of the foregoing as may be required by the
Board.
h. An agreement to submit a monthly report of Marine Chemists'
activities and collect and submit the surcharge fees to the Marine Gas
Hazards Control Program.
2.An Applicant shall have a personal interview with the Board. At such
interview, the Applicant and any persons brought by the Applicant to the
interview who can attest by personal experience to the Applicant's
qualifications and practical experience, shall be afforded an opportunity
to be heard. The application of any Applicant who fails after reasonable
notice to appear at a scheduled interview shall be deemed withdrawn by the
Applicant subject to renewed processing at the convenience of the Board.
C. Recertification
The following procedures shall be followed for recertification:
1. Recertification shall only be considered by the Board for Marine
Chemists who have actively engaged in Marine Chemist professional
activities during their current five-year certification period. Minimum
requirements for recertification shall be the issuance of ten certificates
per year during the most recent certification period. Copies of the ten
most recently issued certificates shall be submitted for recertification.
2.Applicants for recertification shall submit to the Board the
following:
a. A letter of request for recertification accompanied by the required
fee.
b. resume of the Marine Chemist's activities during the current
certification period.
c. A medical doctor's statement on a form provided by the Board,
attesting to the Applicant's physical and mental ability to perform the
duties of a Marine Chemist.
d. Copies of ten sequential, recently issued certificates.
e. A list of the instruments and calibration equipment currently being
used by the applicant.
f. Evidence of completion to the Board's satisfaction an examination on
the Standard and applicable United States Coast Guard (USCG) and
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations, as
amended to the date of application, and on any other technically related
subjects or appropriate standards, rules, or regulations considered
necessary by the Board.
g. Evidence of attendance at a minimum of three technical
seminars sponsored by the Marine Chemist Association for the Marine
Chemist's professional enhancement during the current certification
period. One shall be an Annual Seminar and one shall be a Sectional
Seminar. The remaining Annual or Sectional Seminar shall be at the
discretion of the Marine Chemist.
h. Reports of any accidents involving the Applicant's Marine
Chemist activities during the current certification period.
i. Any other information on professional activities during the current
certification period considered necessary by the Board.
j. Such additional evidence concerning a Marine Chemist's ability to
apply the procedures and judgement required of Marine Chemists that the
Board may deem necessary including, at the Board's discretion, an
interview with the applicant.
k. Evidence that surcharge fee payments to the Marine Gas Hazards
Control Program are current.
3.Notwithstanding the provisions of Section VI. C. 1. above, in
instances where an Applicant has been inactive as a Marine Chemist, or has
failed to complete the aforementioned examination in a manner satisfactory
to the Board, the Board may require a personal interview and oral
examination, a period of retraining, reexamination, or any combination
thereof. Provisions of this section shall not be available to any
applicant for two consecutive periods of recertification.
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VII.REPORTS
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A. Marine Chemists shall submit monthly reports to the Marine Field
Service Specialist that shall include:
1. A report of all certificates issued during the previous month on the
current prescribed report form as supplied by the Marine Field Service
Specialist of the Association.
2. A copy of one certificate issued during the month. However, Marine
Chemists may be required to submit a copy of each certificate issued
during a specific time if required by the Board.
B. Marine Chemists shall send a statement of remittance to the
designated custodian of the "Marine Gas Hazards Control Program"
in accordance with the procedures established by them.
C. Marine Chemists and registered trainees shall promptly notify the
Marine Field Service Specialist of any change of address (business or
residence), and of any change of employment.
D. Marine Chemists are requested to report information promptly to the
Marine Field Service Specialist and to provide reasonable documentation
and reports as requested regarding any fire or explosion on a vessel, the
details of which are available to them because of their personal knowledge
of the incident.
E. Marine Chemists shall notify the Marine Field Service Specialist
within 24 hours of any accident occurring in connection with their
professional Marine Chemist activities, or where to their knowledge the
lack of a Marine Chemist was a factor and shall supply such reasonable
documentation and reports as requested by the Marine Field Service
Specialist.
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VIII. REVOCATION & RENEWAL OF CERTIFICATES
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A. Certificates issued shall be valid for a period of five (5) years or
such reduced or extended time or times as is considered appropriate by the
Board unless the Certificate is sooner cancelled due to receipt by the
Board of evidence of the Marine Chemist's inability to apply consistently
and safely the procedures and judgments required of Marine Chemists.
B. The Board reserves the right to suspend, revoke, or cancel the
Certificate issued to a Marine Chemist at any time. The Board shall notify
the Marine Chemist of such action by mailing the notice to the last known
address of the Marine Chemist. The following are among the causes for
which a Certificate may be suspended, revoked, or cancelled:
1. Failure to comply with any of the foregoing requirements for
reporting and notification.
2. If, after examination of the facts of any complaint filed with or
coming to the attention of the Board, it is the opinion of the Board that
the Marine Chemist is no longer qualified to be certificated.
3. Falsification of information on the application for certification
and recertification.
4. Failure to adhere to the Standard and its official interpretation.
C. Upon receipt of information or a written complaint regarding an
alleged misconduct or violation of the Rules for Certification and
Recertification on the part of a Marine Chemist, the Secretary shall
forward such information to the Board. After consideration of said
information or written complaint and upon a review of any and all relevant
information, the Board may take appropriate action under these Rules.
D. Where a suspension, revocation or cancellation may be contemplated
by the Board, the Marine Chemist involved shall receive notice and an
opportunity for a hearing before the Marine Chemist Qualification Board
prior to suspension, revocation or cancellation. However, in circumstances
in which information has come to the attention of the Board which gives
evidence of the Marine Chemist's inability to apply the procedures and
judgments required of Marine Chemists or where information has come to the
attention of the Board which indicates that there may be a cause for
suspension or cancellation of a Marine Chemist's Certificate, the Board
may suspend the Marine Chemist's Certificate immediately and prior to a
hearing, if the public interest and public health and safety require such
action and the Board makes such a determination. In such case the Marine
Chemist who has been suspended shall be promptly notified of such action
by a notice being mailed to the last known address of the Marine Chemist.
Thereafter, the Marine Chemist shall be afforded a hearing within ten (10)
days of said suspension. Should the Marine Chemist request an adjournment
of the hearing date, it may be granted at the discretion of the Board.
E. In circumstances where a Marine Chemist is notified of the Board's
intention to conduct a hearing concerning the suspension, revocation or
cancellation of the Marine Chemist's Certificate, the Marine Chemist may
be served, at the Board's discretion, with a request to produce documents
and information relating to the Chemist's activities. Failure to produce
any requested information of a timely basis shall be sufficient grounds
for suspension or cancellation at the discretion of the Board.
F. Prior to the scheduled hearing, the Marine Chemist shall be given
notice of the charges. The Marine Chemist shall be afforded an opportunity
to be heard by the Board and an opportunity to appear before the Board and
present a defense.
G. Appeal from action taken by the Marine Chemist Qualification Board
may be brought directly to the National Fire Protection Association Board
of Directors.
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